Choosing the right paper for linocut art is a crucial decision that could make or break the result. The print’s final appearance, durability, and ease of working all rely heavily on the paper type selected. In this article, we shall explore various options for beginner linocut artists, and guide you through the process of selecting your ideal starter paper.
Firstly, it is essential to understand that not all papers suit linocut prints. Linocut art uses a relief printing technique, where an image is carved into a linoleum sheet, inked and then transferred onto the paper. Therefore, the paper must be receptive to the ink and be sturdy enough to withstand the pressure from pressing without tearing.
#1. Weight and Thickness
One of the vital factors to consider when selecting a paper for linocut art is its weight and thickness. Typically, thicker and weightier papers, with a weight of 250-300 gsm (grams per square meter), are the most suitable for linocut prints. They can withstand the pressure exerted when transferring prints and do not easily tear or become distorted.
#2. Surface Texture
Another critical aspect is the paper’s surface texture. Linocut artists often prefer smooth papers as they allow for a more even transfer of ink from the lino block to the paper, delivering cleaner and more vibrant prints.
#3. Absorbency
The absorbency level of the paper impacts the ink’s distribution and drying time. Highly absorbent papers, such as printmaking papers, are excellent choices as they rapidly absorb the ink, resulting in clearer and more defined prints.
#4. Longevity
For linocut prints, pieces created should withstand time and environmental elements. Acid-free papers are ideal as they resist yellowing and deteriorating over time more effectively than regular papers.
#5. Price
As a beginner, you may be experimenting and practicing often. Therefore, consider cost-effective but quality options. Premium printmaking papers can deliver stunning results, but also come at a higher price point.
Now that we know what to consider let’s delve into recommended starter paper types for linocut artists.
1. Japanese Washi Paper
Japanese Washi paper, renowned for its beautiful texture and durability, is made from plant fibers, typically from the mulberry tree. Washi paper is thin, light, but strong, making it great for beginners as it is forgiving to handle.
2. Somerset Satin Paper
Somerset Satin paper is a heavier weight paper suitable for relief prints. It has a velvety smooth surface, ideal for producing rich and detailed linocut prints.
3. Stonehenge Paper
Stonehenge paper is a versatile, medium-weight fine art paper. Beginners find it particularly appealing due to its affordability, durability, smooth surface, and ability to hold fine details.
4. Fabriano Rosaspina
Rosaspina is a high-quality, mold-made paper from Fabriano with a 220 gsm weight. It has a fairly smooth surface, making it ideal for beginners practicing linocut prints.
5. Hahnemühle Printmaking Paper
Hahnemühle papers are excellent printmaking papers with a smooth surface and superb absorbency. They are acid-free, ensuring the longevity of your artwork.
6. Strathmore 400 Series Printmaking Pads
Strathmore 400 Series are heavy-weight pads designed for printmaking. The papers are conveniently glued on one side, allowing easy removal of individual sheets.
Selecting the right paper for linocut prints is an art in itself, just like the printmaking process. As a beginner, it is imperative you consider the various factors such as weight, texture, absorbency, longevity, and price when choosing your starter paper. Experimenting with different options allows you to understand what works best for you, and will greatly enhance your skills and enjoyment in producing stunning linocut prints.
